World Tuberculosis Day"24 World TB Day," The Origin and Meaning: March 24, 1882 is a world-renowned German scientists Branch liked reading in Berlin found that TB Tuberculosis was rampant in Europe and the Americas are popular because of Branch-like discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, for future research and control of tuberculosis has provided important scientific basis for the possible elimination of TB brings 50s of this century, even though effective anti-TB drugs available, but the majority of the world's people do not have effective treatment Therefore, from the 1882 Branch-like discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis have been at least 2 million people have lost their lives Memory Branch at 1982 Hearst found the 100th anniversary of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Federation of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IUATLD) joint initiative will be March 24 as "World TB Day", to alert the public to enhance awareness of TB World Health Organization in 1993, held in London at the 46th World Health Assembly adopted the "Declaration on the global TB emergency," and actively promote the importance of disease prevention and Recently, because of the global tuberculosis epidemic seriously, "World TB Day" in 1998, the United Nations first became important case of international "World TB Day," the main purpose is to strengthen the Government's commitment to mobilize public support for global TB Our country at all levels of government, the Centers for Disease Control, Tuberculosis Association of full use of the "World TB Day," the opportunity to extensively mobilize the masses, actively carry out various forms of tuberculosis dissemination and education activities, a great So that the history of mankind biggest killers - tuberculosis can receive timely diagnosis and effective 2006 "24 World TB Day" campaign theme: tuberculosis control At the end of 2005 our country to achieve the World Health Organization's "three goals", it should continue to strengthen TB control and attention to ensure that TB prevention and control work of sustainable