课程与教学论博士论文

+哈哈， 我来没问题的，

曹明海，男，山东沂水人。现为山东师范大学文学院教授、博士生导师，语文教育研究所所长，课程与教学论硕士点学科带头人、课程教学论博士点语文学科带头人、文学与语文教育博士点学科带头人；国家社会科学基金课题（教育学）评审专家、教育部语文课程标准研制参与专家成员；兼任全国语文学习科学专业委员会副理事长、学术委员会主任，中国阅读学研究会副会长，全国语文教育专业委员会常务理事等职，为中国教育学会中学语文教学专业委员会刊《语文教学通讯》的“封面人物”，《语文学习》《小学语文》等语文杂志“名家”、“名家讲堂”等专栏专家。1教授，博士生导师。1952年生现为山东师范大学课程与教学论学科带头人、语文教育学教研室主任，兼任山东省语文教学研究会副会长、山东省散文学会副会长等职。

课程与教学论”学科简介 物理系“课程与教学论”学科的发展已有20余年的历史，1986年获得硕士学位授予权。该学科现有教授4人，副教授2人，有国家课程教学指导委员会委员1人。本学科成员在大学物理和大学物理实验课程建设和教学论方面进行了卓有成效的研究，在全国具有非常大的影响。近年来在国内外重要期刊发表教学论文近100篇，编写教材和教学参考书20余部，其中由马文蔚教授等改编的《物理学》（高教出版社、共5版）据全国同类教材销量之首，并多次获得国家级和省部级奖励；由江苏省教学名师奖获得者叶善专教授主持的《大学物理网络课程》在全国影响极大。本学科成员主持了多项国家级和部省级教改项目，获得了多项国家级和部省级奖励，成果融入了我校基础物理课程教学，使得我校“大学物理”和“大学物理实验”两门课程均被评为国家级精品课程、我校“物理实验中心”也被评为国家级实验教学示范中心。 主要学术骨干：解希顺、钱锋、殷实、熊宏齐、周雨青、张玉萍。 主要研究方向：现代教育技术在大学物理教学中的应用、演示实验在大学物理教学中的应用、物理学前沿成果与基础物理教学联系的研究、“大学物理”创新型课程体系的研究、“大学物理实验”创新型课程体系的研究、创新型物理实验设计及实验仪器开发的研究等。

这是教育学下的一个研究生专业方向，主要研究的是课程设计与教学的理论。

File managerFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaJump to: navigation, searchFor the Windows x file manager, see File Manager (Windows) This article may require copy-editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone or You can assist by editing it (July 2008) A file manager or file browser is a computer program that provides a user interface to work with file The most common operations used are create, open, edit, view, print, play, rename, move, copy, delete, attributes, properties, search/find, and Files are typically displayed in a Some file managers contain features inspired by web browsers, including forward and back navigational Some file managers provide network connectivity such as FTP, NFS, SMB or WebDAV This is achieved either by allowing the user to browse for a server, connect to it and access the server's file system like a local file system, or by providing its own full client implementations for file server FeaturesThe following features define the class of orthodox file They present the user with a two-panel directory view consisting of one active and one passive The latter always serves as a target for file Panels are shrinkable and if shrunk they expose the terminal window hidden behind Normally only the last line of the terminal window (the command line) is They provide close integration with an underlying OS shell via command line and associated terminal window that permits viewing the results of executing the shell command entered on the command line (, via Ctrl-O shortcut in Norton Commander) They provide the user with extensive keyboard The file manager can be used without or with minimal use of the Users can create their own file associations and scripts that are invoked for certain file types and organize these scripts into a hierarchical tree (, as a user script library or user menu)[citation needed] Users can extend the functionality of the manager via so called User menu or Start menu and extensions Norton Commander introduced the concept of user-defined file associations that is now used in all modern file managers[citation needed] Other common features include:Information on the "active" and "passive" panels may be used for constructing commands on the command Examples include current file, path to left panel, path to right panel, They provide a built-in viewer for (at least) the most basic file They have a built-in In many cases, the editor can extract certain elements of the panels into the text being Many support virtual file systems (VFS) such as viewing compressed archives, or via an FTP They often have the word commander in the An orthodox file manager typically has three Two of the windows are called panels and are symmetrically positioned at the top of the The third is the command line which is essentially a minimized command (shell) window that can be expanded to full Only one of the panels is active at a given The active panel contains the "file cursor" Panels are Each panel can be Files in the active panel serve as the source of file operations performed by the For example, files can be copied or moved to the passive This gives the user the ability to use only the keyboard with the convenience of the mouse The active panel shows information about the current working directory and the files that it The passive (inactive) panel shows the content of the same or other directory (the default target for file operations) Users may customize the display of columns that show relevant file The active panel and passive panel can be switched (often by pressing the tab key) Other user interface elements include: