Turn of the century time, puts China and India to compares together, becomes the global discussion a hot topic of US "Diplomacy" the magazine in 2006 7/in August number title page report is "India Rises", altogether has four articles, three discuss India to rise to the global strategy influence, first "the Indian Pattern" discusses India to pass the basic way which more than 20 years economy In the history, China and India are world one of four big ancient Today, China and India still quite were similar in very many talents: Large population, the national territory area is vast: Both countries are more importantly one of 21st century development speed quickest developing Also because of this, both countries have the very strong At the same time, China and India in develop in the economical process, faced with very many similar questions, but Indian and China's solution way actually entirely different, but this huge disparity meant has the general spaces which many may profit from and study Since the 20th century mid and late parts, the China and India foreign trade all obtained the quick development, but the trade pattern has the very big disparity This article attempts through comparative analysis China and the Indian trade pattern similarities and differences, makes every effort to excavate our country foreign trade pattern to be possible to promote the space, explores our country's road of international trade powerful