Abstract 21, is a diversified century, as reflected this spirit of the times of culture, arts are also colorful Rock Painting as the source of art, has great influence on modern art, but also can not be We should carry forward the traditional rock paintings of art forms, but also its constant In modern painting the various factions, we often see the rock paintings look good shows in their works, even works with many rock paintings of the mother or structural agree that Rock Paintings and the origin of the original features of this attention, the rock paintings Guzhuo the shape and color of the mystery are a model of modern Connotation and characteristics of modern art has also absorbed the essence of the original rock paintings, to create a different Modern Art inherited the rock paintings of the original shape, color, composition and other aspects of the advantages of modern art is a more Modern artist Zhou's brother, Rufino - Tamayo also learned from the best of rock paintings, created a unique painting Key words: inheritance, development and innovation