Consumption structure is in a certain socio-economic conditions, people (including a variety of different types of consumers and social groups) in consumer spending during the different types of consumer information (including labor), the ratio There are two types of in kind and value of its Kind of means the people in the consumer, the consumer a number of what kind of consumer information, as well as their respective Form of value refers to the currency of the people in the process of consumption, consumption of different types of consumer information on the relationship between the In real life the performance of the specific cost of living for Study on the consumption structure of residents, with the total increase in consumer spending and the change on the consumption structure of the term, although widely used, but its precise definition scholars have different understanding of the views of a representative are: people in the consumer process the different types of consumer information on the proportion of consumer relations; in the process of consumer behavior, all kinds of consumer goods and services in the number and the percentage of their mutual co-ordination among the various alternatives to the relationship between the proportion of; in demand and supply of contradictions in the movement of the formation of a wide range of consumer information (services) in total consumption expenditure and the relationship between the ratio; people's lives, spending all kinds of social factors in the process of natural factors as well as social factors and natural factors and the interrelationship between proportion of the sum of the These views for people-depth study of the consumption structure of the foundation, but these definitions there are some inadequacies, the concept of the consumption structure for the mere fact that the proportion of relations, does not reflect its meaning, does not reflect the requirements of confrontation and the quality and quantity of the mutual coordination of Consumption structure should include two aspects of the quality and quantity of The quality of the consumption structure, including consumer goods, their quality of life in a variety of consumer co-ordination between the state of consumer goods, consumer environment and consumer, I enjoy the ability of a variety of consumer goods, but also a direct reflection of living in the process of the degree of comfort and convenience, and the people psychologically, spiritually, by the enjoyment and The amount of the consumption structure is the object of a wide range of consumer and value in kind of Consumption structure from the provisions of the quality and quantity of departure can be defined as: people in the process of living in the cost of a wide range of consumer object and its degree of co- Refers to a variety of different content, different forms of consumption in the consumption of the overall proportion as well as their mutual For example, in accordance with the actual content of people's consumption divided, can be divided into consumption of food, clothing, housing, use, burn this kind of structure; divided according to consumption patterns, can be divided into consumer spending and services in kind such as the structure of Consumption structure, but also refers to a country life in a certain period of time consumption for a wide range of consumer information on the proportion of relations, as well as consumption patterns, consumption patterns, residents from all walks of life, the consumption level of all regions of the relationship between the proportion of the � 消费结构是在一定的社会经济条件下,人们(包括各种不同类型的消费者和社会集团)在消费过程中所消费的各种不同类型的消费资料(包括劳务)的比例关系。有实物和价值两种表现形式。实物形式指人们在消费中,消费了一些什么样的消费资料,以及它们各自的数量。价值形式指以货币表示的人们在消费过程中消费的各种不同类型的消费资料的比例关系 。在现实生活中具体的表现为各项生活支出。 消费结构研究的是居民是随着其总消费支出的增加而变化的,关于消费结构一词虽然被广泛应用,但学界对其确切定义有不同的认识,具有代表性的观点有:人们在消费过程中所消费的不同类型消费资料的比例关系;在消费行为过程中,各类消费品和劳务在数量上各自所占的百分比及其相互之间的配合、替代诸比例关系;在需求和供给的矛盾运动中形成的各类消费资料(劳务)在消费支出总额中所占的比例及其相互关系;人们生活消费过程中各种社会因素自然因素内部以及社会因素与自然因素之间的相互关系和数量比例的总和。这些观点为人们深入研究消费结构奠定了基础,但这些定义也存在一些不足,把消费结构的概念仅仅规定为比例关系,没有反映其内涵,没有反映对质的要求及其质与量的相互协调性。 消费结构应包括质与量两个方面的统一。消费结构的质包括消费品本身的质量、生活消费中各种消费品的相互协调状况、消费环境和消费者本人享受各种消费品的能力,也包括直接反映生活消费过程中的舒适和便利程度,和人们在心理上、精神上所得到的享受和乐趣。消费结构的量是各种消费对象的实物量和价值量的统一。消费结构从质与量的规定性出发可定义为:人们在生活消费过程中所耗费的各种消费对象的构成及其协调程度。 指各种不同内容、不同形式的消费在消费总体中所占的比重以及它们的相互关系。比如,按照人们消费的实际内容来划分,可以把消费分为吃、穿、住、用、烧这样的结构;按照消费形式来划分,可以把消费分为实物消费和服务消费这样的结构。 消费结构,也是指一国在一定时期内用于生活消费的各种消费资料的比例关系,以及各种消费方式、消费形式、居民各阶层、各地区消费水平之间的比例关系的总和。